Mist Chamber and Its components
What
is mist Chamber?
Enclosed structure in
which artificially mist is generated for the propagation of Plants or
seedlings. In Mist Chamber, Relative humidity is maintained at
high level (95 %) with the help of mister’s, which spray water under high pressure.
Size of mist partials lies between 50 to 100 ยตm.
High relative humidity facilitate better root
initiation and cooling effect prevents the cutting from drying out.
Advantages
of mist chamber
- This method results in faster rooting of the cuttings.
- Create optimum Microclimate for better root initiation and development.
- Higher success rate found in propagation of hard wood cuttings.
Disadvantages
of mist chamber
- Hardening of rooted cuttings is more difficult and requires careful attention. Selection of right medium is very important.
- Under mist conditions oxygen deficiency can create problem.
Components of mist chamber
ESSENTIAL
- Structure: Galvanized iron frame
Structure
- Cladding: UV Stabilized Polyfilm / Poly carbonate Sheet
- Forced Air Cooling System: Corrugated Cellulose Pad and
Axial Flow Flan
- Fogging: Overhead fogging system at
the gutter height of mist chamber
- Irrigation: Knapsack sprayer/ Water &
Fertilizer applicator boom irrigation system
- Alluminate Screen: to cut off the excess the sunlight
in order to maintain the temperature inside the mist chamber
- Shade Net: Over the top of the mist
chamber probably 70:30 will be preferred for the peak summers
- Root trainer: for sowing the seedlings
- Inert Martial: Coco peat, Perlite, Vermiculite
OPTIONAL COMPONENTS
1.
Benching System
2.
Climate Control sensors
3.
Horticulture Lights
4.
Buffer Room
5.
Seeder Machine
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